Choosing the right ammunition is one of the most important parts of playing a Bow build. Since bows can use arrows with different damage types and status effects, changing ammunition lets you adapt to an encounter without changing your weapon or attributes.
Rather than carrying every arrow available, focus on a selection that covers raw damage, Bleed, Poison, Scarlet Rot, Frostbite, and elemental weaknesses.
Bloodbone Arrow — Best Bleed Arrow

Bloodbone Arrows deal Physical damage while building Blood Loss, making them one of the best general-purpose status arrows.
Bleed is especially effective against bosses with large health pools, and fast weapons such as the Black Bow can use Barrage to rapidly build the status.
They are most valuable against enemies that can actually bleed, so switch ammunition against immune or highly resistant targets.
Crafting: Crafted using Thin Beast Bones and Bloodrose after obtaining the Nomadic Warrior's Cookbook [6].
Rotbone Arrow — Best Scarlet Rot Arrow

Rotbone Arrows allow your Bow build to inflict Scarlet Rot from range.
Against susceptible bosses, applying Rot early allows the status to continue dealing damage while you focus on dodging and firing other ammunition.
Fast multi-hit Skills are particularly useful for building Rot quickly before switching back to stronger raw-damage arrows.
Crafting: Crafted using Thin Beast Bones and Aeonian Butterflies after obtaining the Nomadic Warrior's Cookbook [15].
Because Aeonian Butterflies are considerably less convenient to obtain than many other crafting materials, Rotbone Arrows are best saved for encounters where Scarlet Rot provides meaningful value.
Poisonbone Arrow — Best Accessible Damage-over-Time Option

Poisonbone Arrows provide a much more accessible status option than Scarlet Rot.
Poison deals less damage than Scarlet Rot, but the ammunition is easier to produce in large quantities and can provide useful passive damage during longer encounters.
Apply Poison, then switch back to stronger arrows while the effect continues dealing damage.
Crafting: Crafted using Thin Beast Bones and Poisonbloom after obtaining the Nomadic Warrior's Cookbook [3].
Coldbone Arrow — Best Frostbite Arrow

Coldbone Arrows build Frostbite, giving Bow builds another excellent way to exploit repeated hits.
Triggering Frostbite deals an immediate burst of damage and temporarily increases the damage the affected enemy receives.
This makes Frostbite particularly useful as an opener: trigger the status, then switch to your strongest ammunition while the debuff remains active.
Crafting: Crafted using Thin Beast Bones and Rimed Crystal Buds after obtaining the Glintstone Craftsman's Cookbook [7].
Stormwing Bone Arrow — Best Physical Arrow

Stormwing Bone Arrows are among the strongest craftable options when you simply want high Physical damage without relying on a status effect.
They have significantly higher base Physical damage than standard Bone Arrows and also deal increased stance damage, making them excellent against enemies where elemental or status ammunition provides little advantage.
Their main limitation is the need for Stormhawk Feathers, making them less convenient to continuously produce than normal arrows.
Crafting: Crafted using Thin Beast Bones and Stormhawk Feathers after obtaining the Nomadic Warrior's Cookbook [10].
Fire Arrow — Best Fire Option

Fire Arrows provide straightforward Fire damage and are useful against enemies vulnerable to the element.
Unlike many specialized crafted arrows, they can simply be purchased, making them much easier to maintain as part of your regular ammunition supply.
They are also useful for environmental interactions involving Fire.
Location: Can be purchased infinitely from the Nomadic Merchant in eastern Caelid.
Golden Arrow — Best Holy Option

Golden Arrows deal Physical and Holy damage, providing an easy way to exploit enemies that are vulnerable to Holy damage.
They are particularly useful against certain undead enemies and give the build another elemental option without requiring any investment into Faith.
Location: Purchased from the Hermit Merchant in the Capital Outskirts.
Dwelling Arrow — Best Magic Option

Dwelling Arrows deal Magic damage and are particularly effective when combined with the Horn Bow, which further supports Magic-based arrow damage.
Even without the Horn Bow, they provide a convenient way to target enemies with poor Magic resistance.
Location: Can be purchased from the Imprisoned Merchant in Mohgwyn Dynasty Mausoleum.
Serpent Arrow — Best Poison Alternative

Serpent Arrows inflict significantly more Poison buildup than standard Poisonbone Arrows, making them excellent when you want to trigger Poison quickly.
They are particularly effective with the Serpent Bow, but they don't require that weapon to apply Poison effectively.
Their biggest advantage is that they can simply be purchased rather than crafted, making them much easier to stockpile.
Location: Purchased infinitely from the Isolated Merchant in Dragonbarrow.
Igon's Harpoon — Best Dragon-Hunting Great Arrow

Igon's Harpoons are specialized Great Arrows introduced in Shadow of the Erdtree.
They pair naturally with Igon's Greatbow, which increases their damage while held, creating a dedicated Greatbow setup for fighting Dragons.
Outside of Dragon-focused encounters, more general Great Arrow options may be preferable, but the combination gives Igon's Greatbow a clear specialized role.
Location: Can be obtained through Igon's questline in Shadow of the Erdtree and subsequently purchased after obtaining the appropriate Bell Bearing.
Status Arrows and Barrage
One of the strongest advantages of fast bows is their ability to apply status effects from a safe distance.
Skills such as Barrage sacrifice some individual arrow damage in exchange for firing considerably faster. This makes them particularly effective with:
- Bloodbone Arrows → Blood Loss
- Rotbone Arrows → Scarlet Rot
- Poison/Serpent Arrows → Poison
- Coldbone Arrows → Frostbite
Once the desired status triggers, switch ammunition rather than continuing to fire weaker status arrows unnecessarily.
For example:
- Apply Scarlet Rot → trigger Frostbite → switch to high-damage Physical arrows
You don't need to stack multiple statuses in every encounter, but having several available allows the build to adapt to different enemy resistances.
Don't Waste Rare Ammunition
Bow builds consume ammunition constantly, so resource management matters much more than it does for conventional weapons.
Use inexpensive purchased or easily crafted arrows for normal enemies and exploration, then save rarer ammunition such as Rotbone and Stormwing Bone Arrows for bosses and difficult encounters.
Maintaining a large supply of basic arrows also prevents you from wasting valuable crafting materials simply because you ran out of cheaper ammunition.
Carry Multiple Arrow Types
A good general-purpose inventory should include:
- Standard/Physical Arrows → normal exploration
- Blood Arrows → Bleed-vulnerable bosses
- Rot Arrows → long boss encounters
- Cold Arrows → Frostbite
- Fire/Magic/Holy Arrows → exploiting elemental weaknesses
Greatbow users should similarly keep a supply of Great Arrows alongside any specialized ammunition required by their chosen weapon.
A Bow build becomes significantly stronger when you stop thinking of arrows as simple ammunition and start treating them as part of the build itself.
Best Ashes of War and Bow Skills
Bow Skills are an important part of ranged combat, allowing you to trade FP for higher damage, faster firing, better accuracy, or improved status buildup. Not every Bow can change its Ash of War, so your available Skills will partly depend on which weapon you choose.
Rain of Arrows — Best Overall Bow Ash of War
Rain of Arrows fires an arrow into the air before causing a large volley to rain down around the targeted enemy.
The Skill is especially powerful against large bosses, where multiple arrows from the volley can connect with the same target. It also only consumes a single arrow despite firing multiple projectiles, making it surprisingly ammunition-efficient.
Rain of Arrows can use the properties of your equipped ammunition, allowing it to contribute to Bleed, Poison, Scarlet Rot, Frostbite, and elemental damage depending on the arrow selected.
This makes it one of the strongest and most versatile Ashes of War available to compatible Bows and Greatbows.
Location: Obtained from the Redmane Painting puzzle in Caelid.
Barrage — Best for Status Buildup
Barrage allows you to rapidly fire arrows in succession at the cost of reduced damage per individual shot.
Its greatest strength is status application. Rapidly firing Blood, Poison, Rot, or Cold arrows lets you build their respective status effects much faster than normal shots.
Once the status activates, switch back to stronger ammunition or regular attacks rather than continuing to sacrifice damage unnecessarily.
Barrage is also the default Skill of the Black Bow, making it one of the reasons that weapon is so effective for mobile status-focused gameplay.
Location: Obtained from a Teardrop Scarab north of Seethewater River on Mt. Gelmir.
Mighty Shot — Best Early-Game Skill
Mighty Shot provides a simple but effective way to increase the damage of individual arrows.
The Skill performs a more powerful shot that can partially penetrate an enemy's guard, making it particularly useful when initiating fights or attacking enemies that haven't reached you yet.
It lacks the status potential of Barrage or the multi-hit damage of Rain of Arrows, but its low complexity and early availability make it excellent throughout the beginning of the game.
The Samurai's starting Longbow already comes equipped with Mighty Shot, giving the build immediate access to it.
Location: Default Skill on several Bows, including the Longbow. The Ash of War can also be obtained from a Teardrop Scarab in Limgrave.
Enchanted Shot — Best Tracking Skill
Enchanted Shot empowers an arrow with magic before firing a projectile that tracks its target.
This makes it particularly useful against fast or evasive enemies that frequently move out of the path of normal arrows.
The Skill doesn't offer the raw damage potential of Rain of Arrows or the status buildup of Barrage, but improved consistency can be more valuable when fighting enemies that are difficult to hit normally.
Location: Obtained from a Teardrop Scarab in Nokron, Eternal City.
Sky Shot — Best Situational Utility Skill
Sky Shot fires an arrow high into the air before causing it to descend onto the targeted enemy.
The unusual trajectory allows the attack to hit enemies from angles that normal shots cannot easily reach.
Its practical combat applications are more limited than the stronger Bow Skills, so it should be treated as a situational utility option rather than a primary damage Skill.
Location: Obtained from a Teardrop Scarab in Caelid.
Notable Unique Bow Skills
Several of the best ranged weapons cannot change their Ash of War, but compensate with powerful Unique Skills.
Fan Shot — Ansbach's Longbow
Fan Shot rapidly fires eight arrows in a horizontal spread.
At the correct distance, several projectiles can connect with the same enemy, giving Ansbach's Longbow excellent burst potential. The rapid number of hits also makes ammunition selection especially important.
Because Fan Shot is exclusive to Ansbach's Longbow, it cannot be transferred to another weapon.
Rancor Shot — Bone Bow
Rancor Shot fires an arrow accompanied by spectral projectiles that aggressively track the targeted enemy.
Its tracking makes the Bone Bow particularly useful against fast and evasive targets where conventional bow attacks frequently miss.
This gives the Bone Bow a very different niche from pure damage-focused options.
Radahn's Rain — Lion Greatbow
Radahn's Rain launches a volley of Great Arrows into the air before they rain down over the targeted area.
The Skill is particularly dangerous against large enemies, where multiple arrows can connect during the same cast.
Combined with Radahn's Spears and the Lion Greatbow's passive bonus to that ammunition, it provides a powerful specialized Greatbow setup.
Igon's Drake Hunt — Igon's Greatbow
Igon's Drake Hunt fires a powerful twisting Great Arrow designed specifically for hunting Dragons.
Its specialization makes it less universally useful than some other Bow Skills, but it becomes significantly more valuable during Dragon encounters, especially when combined with Igon's Harpoons.
Choosing Your Bow Skill
For general use, the strongest options are:
- Rain of Arrows → large enemies and burst damage
- Barrage → rapid status buildup
- Mighty Shot → efficient single-target damage
- Enchanted Shot → fast or evasive enemies
Your unique weapon may already provide a Skill that defines its role, so don't choose a Bow purely based on raw Attack Rating. Ansbach's Longbow, Bone Bow, Black Bow, and the various Greatbows all provide different tools that can completely change how you approach an encounter.